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Honeypot Ant

rare

Honeypot Ant

Myrmecocystus mexicanus

Habitat
Arid deserts of southwestern North America
Body length
8 mm
Order
Hymenoptera · Formicidae

Weird but real

Specialized workers called repletes hang from underground cave ceilings, abdomens swollen into translucent amber spheres of stored nectar. Living pantries.

Why it's cool

An entire caste of ants whose only job is to BE storage. Their swollen bellies feed the colony in dry months. They are traditional Aboriginal sweets too.

Photographs

Label view of ant Myrmecocystus mexicanus specimen casent0102814.
Jen Fogarty · CC BY 4.0 · source
Dorsal view of ant Myrmecocystus mexicanus specimen casent0005421.
AntWeb.org · CC BY 4.0 · source